A new report has warned that deprivation in Cornwall’s rural communities is being overlooked because government measures fail to capture the reality of rural life.
The Pretty Poverty Report: Cornwall Rurality Matters, published by the Diocese of Truro and Plymouth Marjon University, is the result of an 18-month study led by Professor Tanya Ovenden-Hope. Researchers examined six rural areas of Cornwall and found that while they rank in the bottom 20–30% of the Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD), the tool does not reflect lived experience.
Key findings include:
- Transport dependency: car ownership is essential rather than optional, creating a hidden “rural tax.”
- Housing pressures: over 20,000 homes are second homes or holiday lets, pushing property prices beyond local incomes.
- Precarious employment: seasonal, low-paid, and insecure work dominates.
- Healthcare withdrawal: centralised and digital-first models leave many excluded.
- Educational isolation: long commutes and limited opportunities push young people to leave Cornwall.
- Community resilience: strong networks mask underlying deprivation, making it harder to secure support.
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Professor Ovenden-Hope said:
"What we’ve uncovered is a systemic failure by government measures to recognise the distinct context of rural living… The report also begs the question as to whether rural deprivation is being mis-measured throughout the whole of the UK."
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The Rt Revd David Williams, Bishop of Truro, added:
"The church here has always looked beyond the pretty views, and beyond our well-placed pride in Cornwall, and understood what lies deeper… I welcome this report, it will be a support for those committed to this work, and a challenge for leaders in every sector to look more deeply and act differently."
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The authors recommend new rural-specific indicators, such as transport costs, broadband access, seasonal work, and housing use alongside reforms in transport provision, housing rules, service delivery, funding formulas, and support for local jobs.
The report warns that without urgent change, pressures on healthcare, housing and employment could push already struggling communities into deeper hardship.
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Kerry Booth, Chief Executive of the Rural Services Network, said:
"This report underlines what our members consistently tell us - that the assumption of rural affluence masks the very real and persistent challenges faced by communities. At every seminar, every conference, and in every discussion, the need to challenge the myth of the ‘idyllic countryside’ comes through strongly. This research is a timely and important reminder that rural deprivation is different, often hidden, and must be properly recognised in national policy and funding decisions."
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